To browse Academia. Özet Amaç: Bu çalışmada toraks sonrası ortaya çıkan izole hemotoraks vakaları incelendi. Bu şekilde izole hemotoraks olgularında tanı ve tedavi metodları Han Hostel Airport Escort, mortalite ve mordite üzerinde etkili faktörler tartışıldı. Gereç ve Yön-tem: Toplam 57 hasta ve bilgiler retrospektif olarak incelendi. Tüm hastalara ilk tedavi yaklaşımı olarak tüp torakostomi ve kapalı sualtı drenajı uygulandı. Acil torakotomi göğüs tüpünden devam eden drenaj, postero anterior akciğer grafisinde sebat eden hemotoraks görünümü ve hemodinamik olarak stabil olmayan hastalarda uygulandı. Sonuç: Travmatik hemotorakslı hastalarda doğru tanı ve uygun cerrahi işlem yapılması morbi-dite ve mortaliteyi azaltmak için gereklidir. Hastalarda göğüs tüpü ve kapalı sualtı drenajı sistemi ilk uygulanması gereken tedavidir. Bu tedavi birçok has-ta için başarılı sonuçlar oluşturmaktadır. Acil torakotomi endikasyonlu hasta-larda hayat kurtarıcıdır. Delici göğüs travmalarına bağlı izole hemotoraksta torakotomi ihtiyacı daha sıktır. Abstract Aim: The aim of this study was to review cases with isolated hemothorax after thoracic trauma, to assess the diagnostic and treatment methods, and to discuss the determining factors of morbidity and mortality. Material and Method: A total of 57 Han Hostel Airport Escort were examined retrospectively. All patients underwent tube thoracostomy and underwater seal as the initial treatment approach. Emergency thoracotomy was performed on cases with continuing drainage from the chest tube, expanding hemothorax on the posteroanterior PA chest x-ray, and with hemodynamic instability. Result: Hemothorax occurred as a result of penetrating Han Hostel Airport Escort in 31 Of the cases, 49 All the 8 cases Mortality occurred in one patient 1. Discussion: Accurate diagnosis and appropriate surgical intervention in cases with traumatic he-mothorax is essential for reducing the morbidity and mortality. Chest tube insertion and underwater seal application should be the initial treatment modality and successful in most cases. Emergency thoracotomy is life-saving in indicated patients. The need for thoracotomy is higher in isolated hemo-thorax due to penetrating chest trauma. Background: Student-centred learning is characterized by constructive, collaborative and contextual learning; derived from the constructivism theory. Method: A qualitative method with 'content-analysis' was used to study the articles written by Dewantara published in Indonesian newspapers between We reflected the articles into current evidences of student-centred learning principles. Validations were done through three times focus group discussions FGDs by 30 students of a master's of health professional education program and in-depth interview with two national experts in higher education. Results: In the period of early 20 th century, Dewantara's ideas had arrived at 'contextual' and 'collaborative' principles; the basis of current philosophy of student-centred learning. Dewantara's exceptional initiatives were: 1 emphasizing equity between learners and teachers regardless the strong hierarchical social culture among Indonesian, 2 making the best use of cultural events and instruments as rigorous learning resources to enhance the sensory abilities and social sensitivity of the students towards community's needs, 3 promoting observation-based learning to promote self-directed learning by helping the students to reflect on their mistakes, to be independent thinkers and to be responsible persons, to minimize gaps between attitudes and behaviours, and to provide role models and opportunities for students to actively participate in learning. Conclusion: "Tut Wuri Handayani" or 'to follow the learners to achieve their utmost potentials' revealed as a student-centred learning principle emphasizes lifelong learning. Dewantara may be regarded as one of the worldwide leaders in education. International Journal of Educational Researchers, International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, Proceedings of the 8th World Congress on New Technologies. Science and Engineering of Composite Materials, Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. Remember me on this computer.
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